Formative evaluation is primarily focused on what aspect of a program?

Formative evaluation plays a critical role in the development and ongoing implementation of programs by centering its efforts on improving the program while it is still in progress. This type of evaluation focuses on the processes and various components of a program to identify areas that may need adjustment or enhancement. By obtaining feedback and insights at various points during the program’s implementation, formative evaluation aids in ensuring that the program aligns with its goals and effectively meets the needs of its target audience.

This proactive approach allows evaluators and program managers to make necessary modifications based on real-time data, which ultimately leads to more successful outcomes and a more efficient use of resources. The emphasis on adaptation and improvement distinguishes formative evaluation from other types of evaluations, such as summative evaluation, which is primarily concerned with assessing the outcomes after a program has been completed.