A ___ approach to research is most appropriate for those wishing to focus primarily on clinical work.

The practitioner-scholar approach is particularly suited for individuals focusing primarily on clinical work because it combines the principles of practical application with a foundation in scholarly research. This model emphasizes the importance of integrating clinical practice with research, allowing practitioners to apply evidence-based methods in their work while also contributing to the research body.

A practitioner-scholar engages in a cycle of evidence-based practice: they assess their clinical practices, implement interventions informed by research, evaluate outcomes, and generate new knowledge that can further enhance clinical practice. This approach is especially valuable in clinical settings where scientific rigor and practical application must coexist to address real-world challenges effectively.

In contrast, the positivist and constructivist approaches focus on differing philosophical perspectives in research. The positivist approach emphasizes quantifiable evidence and objective data, which might not always address the nuanced realities of individual clients. The constructivist approach, while valuable for understanding subjective experiences, tends not to prioritize direct clinical application as its main focus.

Therefore, the practitioner-scholar approach is the most appropriate for those engaged in clinical work, as it fosters a systematic understanding of practice while maintaining a commitment to ongoing scholarly engagement.